Mass-transport deposits (MTDs) are sedimentary, stratigraphic successions remobilized after initial deposition but before substantial lithification and transported downslope by gravitational processes as non-Newtonian rheological units. In the complete paper, the authors present an openhole advanced formation-evaluation approach that enables assessment of tight-matrix and natural-fracture systems at a level not previously accomplished in these types of geological formations.
Introduction
The considered wildcat project by Petroleos Sudamericanos is in the Lower Magdalena Valley hydrocarbon province in Colombia. From a stratigraphic point of view, the targets belong to tertiary deposits from the lower Neogene. Gravity-driven processes are complex and include creep, slide, slump, debris flow, and multiphase granular flows.
![SPE_logo_CMYK_trans_sm.png](https://assets.spe.org/dims4/default/ee2fb85/2147483647/strip/true/crop/94x50+0+0/resize/135x72!/quality/90/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fspe-brightspot.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com%2F5c%2Ff3%2Fc860bf2344e5a46209f8f5fb5fec%2Fspe-logo-cmyk-trans-sm.png)