LNG

Process Reduces Carbon Emissions From Natural Gas Compression and Production

This paper describes a chemical-free process with a small footprint designed to capture exhaust from natural gas drive compressors and supporting gas-fueled production equipment.

Exhaust piping was manifolded together for a waste heat recovery project.
Exhaust piping was manifolded together for a waste heat recovery project.

A chemical-free process has been developed to capture exhaust from natural gas drive compressors and supporting gas-fueled production equipment while featuring a small footprint. The process separates CO2 and nitrogen from exhaust, allowing the CO2 to be discharged at high pressure for transport, sequestration, or enhanced oil recovery.

Introduction

Over 50,000 compressors move natural gas in North America. Most are driven by either internal combustion engines or turbines. These compressors produce am estimate of more than 30 million tonnes of CO2 equivalent yearly, according to the US Environmental Protection Agency’s Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Reporting Program.

The significance of GHG reduction policies has heightened with the passing of the Inflation Reduction Act, which provides support for companies investing in future carbon capture use and storage, along with methane reduction.

Process Modeling

Modeling and analysis of an exhaust-gas carbon capture system, and the design and optimization of a supercritical CO2 (sCO2) waste-heat-recovery power cycle, was performed.

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