security

This paper presents an integrated view of three key areas of knowledge that typically are addressed individually—cybersecurity, process safety, and human factors—from the perspective of cybersecurity.

Belgium, the Netherlands, Germany, Norway, the UK, and Denmark have signed a joint declaration aimed at protecting critical infrastructure in the North Sea, including subsea fiber-optic cables, gas and oil pipelines, electricity transmission cables, and offshore wind installations.

Houthi attacks in the Red Sea threaten to raise prices of consumer goods in Europe.

Investigation into cybermonitoring of industrial control and operating systems used to detect cyberattacks and discern different types of attacks, with the intent to develop risk-based cybersecurity solutions.

Iran has deployed a warship after the US Navy destroyed three boats of Iran-backed Houthi rebels. Maersk said it will pause shipping through the Red Sea until further notice.

The energy company is following decisions by five big shipping firms as Houthi militants step up attacks on vessels.

Attacks by the Iran-backed Houthi militants on ships passing through the Bab al-Mandab Strait and the Red Sea have surged recently, adding security risks to ships passing through the Suez Canal.

Fatih Birol, the head of the International Energy Agency, says in an interview that rising geopolitical threats to global oil and natural gas supplies are hurting the appeal of fossil fuels as reliable, safe energy sources.

The energy ministry instructed a shutdown following Hamas missile strikes.

Authorities have said that the damage appeared to be caused by "mechanical force" and that it may have been a deliberate act.