Hand and finger injuries (HFIs) are prevalent in the oil and gas industry, resulting in significant human and economic costs. Understanding the underlying causes and contributing factors of these injuries is crucial for their prevention and mitigation. This paper explores the use of human-factors analysis and classification systems in comprehending HFIs in the oil and gas industry. It highlights the key elements of a comprehensive human-factors approach, examines the major factors contributing to hand and finger injuries, and presents a classification system for analyzing and categorizing these injuries.
By integrating human factors principles into safety management systems, companies can effectively identify and address the root causes of hand and finger injuries, leading to improved safety performance and reduced occupational hazards.
The Human Factors Accident Classification System is a tool used to analyze and understand the human-organization-related root causes of accidents.
HFIs are a common occurrence in the oil and gas industry, often resulting from contact with material, machinery, or equipment. These injuries can range from minor cuts and bruises to more serious lacerations, fractures, amputations, and even death. In addition to the physical harm caused by these injuries, they can also result in lost productivity, increased medical expenses, and decreased morale among employees.
At least 50% of injury cases in the oil and gas industry are HFIs. In an analysis that was conducted on accidents in member companies of the International Association of Oil and Gas Producers, more than 80% were caused by human factors.
The focus on occupational health and safety has now expanded beyond physical risks to include psychosocial risks and organizational risks in the workplace. Understanding different perspectives of incidents can give more complete insight for the industry so companies can take preventive measures to avoid similar occurrences.